P012_Boom-Overture-SR_kcu6q2
Boom’s not bust
The return of supersonic travel is a step closer after a US company broke the sound barrier with a prototype aircraft. The XB-1 accelerated to Mach 1.122 over the Mojave Air & Space Port in California in January, in what manufacturer Boom claims is the first piloted supersonic flight of a commercial aircraft since Concorde. The XB-1 – or Baby Boom – is a demonstrator version of the larger Overture aircraft that will carry up to 80 passengers. Already, Boom claims to have taken 130 orders, including from customers such as United, American and Japan Airlines. If everything goes to plan, Overture could feasibly fly from London to New York in 3 hours and 30 minutes.
“The first supersonic jet built from airliner technology, XB-1 incorporates many of the key features found on Overture, such as carbon fiber composites, digital stability augmentation, and an augmented reality vision system for landing visibility,” Boom said. “Following its inaugural flight in March 2024, XB-1 completed a rigorous series of 11 human-piloted test flights under increasingly challenging conditions to evaluate systems and aerodynamics. Throughout the flight test campaign, the XB-1 team systematically expanded the flight envelope through subsonic, transonic, and supersonic speeds – while taking smart risks and maintaining safety as top priority.”
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The Overture features a string of technical innovations designed to give it an advantage over Concorde. An augmented reality vision system, for example, will help pilots see the runway in front of them without needing to accommodate a moveable nose, while advances in engine technology will allow conventional jet engines to power it from take-off to supersonic flight.
The original Concorde flew for the first time in 1969 but its reputation never recovered from a fatal crash in 2000 that killed all 109 passengers onboard. Extortionate ticket prices, problems with noise and competition from a new generation of traditional aircraft led to its early retirement in 2003. Virgin Atlantic, led by Sir Richard Branson, made a late play to acquire British Airways’ aircraft, but the proposal was knocked back.
Boom, though, isn’t the only company hoping to reintroduce supersonic travel. Spike Aerospace’s S-512 will carry 22 passengers and hopes to begin flight testing this year, while NASA is working on its own concept it claims won’t generate a sonic boom. The aircraft can reduce the sonic boom to a quieter ‘thump’ – compared to slamming a car door – because its tapered nose breaks up the shock waves traditionally created when an aircraft surpasses the sound barrier.
For now, though, Boom leads the race. And while tickets at launch are likely to be eye-wateringly expensive, the plan is for them to retail at around a quarter of those of Concorde. Or, as the company’s founder put it after the successful test, “Our ultimate goal is to bring the benefits of supersonic flight to everyone.”
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Comment (1)
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Lorraine Litster
says:I doubt if this US aircraft will be hobbled by US authorities as CONCORD WAS!