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Kiwi Collapses:
On Monday September 9, Kiwi International Airlines announced that it had entered voluntary liquidation and had ceased all flying. The decision came after an appalling couple of months for the airline with numerous problems plaguing services culminating with the grounding of its leased A320 in Brisbane the week before. Chief Executive and founder of Kiwi, Ewan Wilson made the decision to call in the liquidators with his airline executives, saying he was “bitterly disappointed” with the decision but it would have been irresponsible to remain in business. Kiwi is understood to have outstanding debts of approximately $NZ2.5m. New Zealand based accountancy firm Price Waterhouse was appointed as the liquidator. The decision comes as a blow for travellers who were benefiting from the increased trans Tasman airline competition and the failure of the airline left a number of travellers stranded and many with pre paid tickets. At the time of the decision, the Kiwi 737-300 was about to depart from Christchurch and was grounded leaving passengers stuck at the airport. Kiwi’s second aircraft, the troublesome Airbus A320, was on its way to Brisbane when the decision was made. All passengers who had paid for tickets on future Kiwi flights became unsecured creditors of the airline, likely leaving them with little or no chance of seeing their money again. Kiwi is also understood to have owed Australia’s FAC around $180,000 in charges and an unknown sum to Air Services Australia who took action against Kiwi on September 6 by grounding Kiwi’s A320 by putting a statutory lien on the aircraft. Qantas and Air New Zealand both announced discount one way fares of $150 for stranded Kiwi ticket holders caught on the wrong side of the Tasman. An estimated 4000 passengers were left stranded in Australia and New Zealand, while 6000 people had paid for future tickets. An analysis of Kiwi’s misfortunes will appear in our next issue.
T-45 Dropped From Lead-In Fighter:
Defence Minister Ian McLachlan announced on September 9 that the McDonnell Douglas T-45 Goshawk has been dropped from the shortlist of tenderers for the RAAF’s lead-in fighter contract, leaving just the Aermacchi MB-339FD and the BAe Hawk 100 in the running. A statement released by the minister noted the T-45 was “eliminated on the basis that it is clearly less preferred in a number of key areas.” A spokesman for the minister was unable to comment on what those areas were. The statement went on to say “Evaluation including clarification of some issues will continue with the tenders from Aermacchi and British Aerospace.” An announcement on the preferred aircraft for the contract is due to be made by the end of the year.
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Ansett’s Poor Result:
Ansett Holdings Ltd has reported an after tax profit of just $3.4m for the 1995-96 financial year, although this somewhat artificially increased to $48.2m if unrealised foreign exchange gains are taken into account. The result compares with a $51.5m profit in 1994-95 and indicates a poor second half to the year after earnings of $9.6m in the first six months. Ansett made a small loss on a pre tax operating basis, much of this resulting from a notable loss of market share to Qantas on the Australian domestic market. The airline plans to undertake an extensive cost cutting exercise which will see at least $150m removed from an overall cost base of about $2.6bn. Possible areas to be looked at include pulling out of unprofitable routes and contracting out more services. TNT’s sale of its 50% share in Ansett to Air New Zealand for $325m will bring substantial benefits to all involved. TNT has just announced a disappointing net profit of $9.84m (after abnormals) for 1995-96, less than a quarter of that of the previous year and only one-tenth of the 1993-94 result. It has recently regarded its interest in Ansett as a “black spot” and a “huge distraction” and is happy to be rid of it along with other of its worldwide interests which have recently been sold.
Abnormals Keep Hazelton In Red:
Regional operator Hazelton Airlines has returned a net loss of $2.46m for the 1995-96 financial year after abnormals including a $5.2m writedown in the value of five Metro and Shorts 360 aircraft. This net result is very similar to the previous year’s loss which included an allowance for the ill fated and short lived Sydney/Geelong service and other items. More encouraging was the $1.51m pre tax operating profit, up 64% on the previous year. Operating revenues rose by 5.9% to $57.7m and passenger numbers increased by 6.6% to 392,000. Some observers are suggesting that Hazelton is ripe for takeover. There has already been a recent shift in ownership with WA charter operator Skippers Aviation purchasing Rothschild Australia’s 17.3% shareholding last July. Skippers purchased another package of shares in August, increasing its holding to 19.87%. Australian Aviation
Qantas Pay Deal Update:
Further to the item on the Qantas pay deal in Newsdesk this issue, it appears the deal will go ahead following further negotiations with the ACTU. In summary, the agreement covers an 8% pay increase over the next two years in exchange for productivity improvements. Employees will also be eligible for up to $1000 worth of Qantas shares. Negotiations with one of the airline’s unions, the Flight Attendants’ Association of Australia’s international division, were to be finalised at the time of writing with some specific changes to work practices still subject to discussion.
Qantas-Jal Codeshare:
Qantas and Japan Airlines have entered into a codesharing agreement on Australia/Japan services. From April next year Qantas will fly direct Boeing 747 services from Tokyo to Cairns and JAL to Brisbane instead of each operating daily flights on a composite route which includes both Queensland cities. The new arrangement will significantly reduce costs and is seen by observers as a possible precursor to JAL joining Qantas and British Airways as part of the latter’s global alliance. BA has been looking for an Asian airline to fill a gap in the alliance which includes Qantas, American Airlines and French operator TAT. It is believed that BA and JAL have already held talks on the subject.
Lockheed/Transfield Joint Venture:
Privately owned Australian company Transfield Defence Systems and Lockheed Martin are planning to form a joint venture company to bid for defence contracts in Australia and South East Asia. A Memorandum of Understanding has been signed under which the formation of the company — which will provide systems engineering and integration services — will be discussed. A prime target for the joint venture company is Project Wedgetail, to provide airborne early warning and control (AEW&C) capability for the RAAF (refer p24 July ’96 AA). Transfield is now Australia’s major shipbuilding company and is responsible for the Anzac frigate program.
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